Mongolia is a country located in East Asia, known for its vast landscapes and nomadic culture. It is a landlocked country bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south, east and west. The capital city, Ulaanbaatar, is home to nearly half of the country’s population and is a hub of culture, commerce, and politics.
Mongolia has a rich history dating back to the Mongol Empire in the 13th century, which was founded by Genghis Khan and his successors. The country has since undergone periods of foreign rule, including Qing dynasty China and Soviet control, before gaining independence in 1990.
Mongolia is known for its stunning natural beauty, including the Gobi Desert in the south and the Altai Mountains in the west. The country is also home to a diverse range of wildlife, including the endangered snow leopard and the wild horse known as Przewalski’s horse.
The nomadic lifestyle is still prevalent in Mongolia, with many people living in traditional gers (yurts) and herding livestock. The country’s economy is largely based on agriculture and mining, particularly of coal, copper, and gold.
Overall, Mongolia is a country of contrasts, where ancient traditions meet modern influences, and where the vast, unspoiled wilderness remains a key part of the nation’s identity.
Image by PhotoImpulse from Flickr.